Fleuron en crise de l’industrie allemande, Volkwagen veut tailler dans les rémunérations des salariés en Allemagne pour réduire ses coûts qui ont fait plonger les bénéfices du groupe.Le constructeur automobile a dévoilé mercredi soir un plan de réduction de 10% des salaires et une révision du système de primes qui lui permettraient de réaliser une partie des milliards d’économies visés pour redresser sa compétitivité.
Entre juillet et septembre, le premier groupe automobile européen et deuxième constructeur automobile mondial, a vu son bénéfice net chuter de 63,7%. Une contre-performance pour le constructeur, engagé dans un plan de restructuration avec des dizaines de milliers d’emplois menacés. La prochain séance de négociations est fixée au 21 novembre alors que des grèves sont possibles à partir de décembre.
Coût de production élevé
A l’origine de la crise que traverse Volkswagen : la baisse des ventes qui touche également d’autres constructeurs automobiles. Au premier semestre, le chiffre d’affaires du secteur a baissé de 4,7%, ceci alors qu’un an auparavant, on fêtait encore des résultats record. La crise affecte aussi les voitures électriques, moins achetées depuis le début de l’année.
Volkswagen annonce une perte de bénéfice net de 64 % au troisième trimestre 2024Activer les notifications
Il y a également la question du coût du travail. D’une manière générale, les coûts du travail dans les usines automobiles en Allemagne sont plus élevés que dans les autres pays. En 2023, ils s’élevaient à plus de 62 euros de l’heure, selon l’association professionnelle VDA. En comparaison, ils sont de 29 euros en Espagne, de 21 euros en République tchèque et de seulement 12 euros en Roumanie.
L’autre difficulté à laquelle fait face Volkswagen concerne les salaires. Si les salaires dans la branche automobile allemande sont déjà élevés, les 120.000 employés du constructeur automobile qui travaillent en Allemagne sont ceux qui gagnent le plus.
L’autre particularité est que les employés de Volkswagen bénéficiaient depuis trente ans d’une garantie d’emploi qui devait à l’origine durer encore jusqu’en 2029.
Dix pour cent de salaire en moins
Face à la crise, la direction souhaite que tous les salaires soient réduits de 10%. Le management lui-même serait également concerné. En outre, il n’y aura pas d’augmentation de salaire au cours des deux prochaines années.
Comment se fait-il qu’une production aussi coûteuse ait été possible en Allemagne ? La recette du succès était des modèles haut de gamme coûteux qui généraient des marges élevées. Environ trois quarts des voitures étaient exportées. En moyenne, une voiture exportée sur cinq était destinée à la Chine.
Mais les constructeurs automobiles allemands se heurtent désormais à une nouvelle concurrence qui s’est développée en Chine.”Près d’un tiers des véhicules construits dans le monde proviennent désormais d’usines chinoises, qui produisent à des prix bien inférieurs à ceux pratiqués en Allemagne”, explique Thomas Puls de l’IW, l’Institut allemand de l’économie.
De plus, en passant à l’e-mobilité, les constructeurs allemands ont perdu l’avance technologique qu’ils avaient sur les moteurs à combustion.
Quoi qu’il en soit, une éventuelle fermeture d’usines ou de suppressions d’emplois et réductions de salaires sont en totale contradiction avec les revendications du syndicat IG Metall.
Le syndicat évoque des erreurs de gestion et d’appréciation commises par le passé et les charges, telles que le scandale du diesel, qui n’ont pas été mentionnées par le constructeur et qui ne relèvent pas de la responsabilité des employés.
Le gouvernement allemand a également fait des déclarations : la position du chancelier Olaf Scholz est que “les éventuelles mauvaises décisions de gestion prises par le passé ne doivent pas être à la charge des salariés “.
Malgré l’onde de choc, la restructuration prévue ne devrait avoir qu’un faible impact à moyen terme en Allemagne, selon certains experts.
Chinese electric carmakers may be crying foul over the European Union’s imposition of additional tariffs, but they have several options to keep growing, including shifting production to the continent and using fat profit margins to absorb some of the hit.
Companies could also turn their attention to new markets in the Middle East, Latin America and Southeast Asia, where EVs comprise a small but growing segment of the passenger car market.
The European Commission on Wednesday formally notified automakers including BYD Co., Geely Automobile Holdings Ltd. and MG owner SAIC Motor Corp. of the additional levies on battery electric cars, which will take tariffs to as high as 48% from next month. China’s EV manufacturers have been pushing more aggressively into Europe amid a domestic price war and years of building a lead in the technology.
“As Chinese automakers grow stronger, it’s natural for them to face trade actions like tariff increases,” said Cui Dongshu, secretary general of China’s Passenger Car Association. “Even if there’s suppression of cars exported from China, automakers are not going to be defeated by the added tariff. Instead, it will only make them stronger.”
BYD shares jumped as much as 8.8% in Hong Kong trading Thursday, leading gains among Chinese EV makers on a view the added tariffs are manageable.
EVs made in China, such as BYD’s Dolphin compact crossover and the MG 4, fetch roughly double on average in Europe compared to their home region, customs data show, giving the manufacturers a cushion against the new tariffs.
The Middle East has emerged as a new market for China’s EV makers too, including Chery Auto, Xpeng Inc. and Geely’s premium Zeekr brand. Nio Inc. Chief Executive Officer William Li earlier this month said the EU’s tariff push was going in “substantially the wrong direction” and the company will start expanding to the Middle East later this year.
Europe’s tariff hikes will have a “minor impact” on Chinese manufacturers because the region accounts for only a fraction of their total sales, according to Daiwa Securities analyst Kevin Lau. Europe contributed between 1% to 3% of overall sales for BYD, Geely and SAIC in the first four months of this year, he estimated.
TRI CONSULTING KYOTO TRI CK USA – Said El Mansour Cherkaoui – Chinese competition on the Top and under the hood of Tesla Tesla Motors: Driving News, Dance and Transe Moves – BAGNOLE CHERKAOUI 1920 – 24 🌐 Tesla Global Car Development and Local Energy Production BAGNOLE CHERKAOUI 1920 – 24 AVRIL 14, 2019 – 11/24/2021 Said El Mansour Cherkaoui and 7/20/2024 Diaspora … Continue reading
* *
*The European Union has approved the imposition of a surcharge of up to 35% on imports of Chinese electric vehicles. *
Unless there is a last-minute agreement with China, this surcharge will be implemented from the beginning of November 2024. The context is as follows: achieving carbon neutrality requires doing without fossil fuels, with #oil being the most widely used of them. In terms of individual mobility, this will involve in particular (although not exclusively) electric cars. In other words, the global automobile industry will have to evolve quickly and profoundly to move from thermal engines (on which the EU has know-how) to electric vehicles. For the European Union, it is a question of not losing its manufacturers in this forced transition, while China (and the United States, but that is another subject) strongly supports its industry. In other words, through various levers, the State and especially the Chinese provinces help their manufacturers, which allows them to offer less expensive vehicles than European manufacturers. Historically, the EU has been satisfied with this situation by only seeing the consumption aspect: if it is cheaper because it is subsidized by a third State, it is advantageous for the European consumer. However, this situation is harmful to European companies, which pay salaries to consumers… It is also a loss of strategic autonomy and a worsening of dependencies, the most flagrant example of which is the production of photovoltaic solar panels, a devastated industry in Europe. Since Covid and the war in Ukraine, a change of approach has been felt. The EU has become aware of its fragility and the need to fight against dumping from third countries, even if some Member States find it to their advantage and try to block this type of measure. Hence the imposition of a surcharge on imported Chinese vehicles. There will certainly be retaliatory measures from China, but China’s dependence on Europe to sell its production, while the American market is increasingly closed, gives the EU leverage. In the event of an escalation towards a trade war, some heavily indebted Chinese provinces could find themselves in a complicated situation and the restructuring of overcapacity sectors would lead to serious economic and social problems. And China knows this. In short, the strengthening of European trade policy is welcome. The challenge is to find a more balanced relationship with China, in which our manufacturers could compete in a more balanced way than today. The sustainability of European industry – and the strategic autonomy it provides – depends on it. More reading on this topic: Source: Maxence Cordiez original in French Language
by Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Oct 1, 2024 – TRI CONSULTING KYOTO TRI CK USA – A California lawmaker will file a bill seeking to make generative AI models more transparent and start a discussion in the state on how to regulate the technology. California Senator Scott Wiener (D) has drafted a bill requiring “frontier” model systems, usually classified as large language models, to meet transparency standards when they reach above … Continue reading
OpenAI has raised $6.6 billion in its latest funding round, “the largest venture capital deal of all time,” according to Axios. The newly completed round, led by Thrive Capital, pushes the company’s valuation to $157 billion — nearly double what it was just nine months ago — and vaults OpenAI alongside leading venture-backed startups SpaceX and TikTok. It reflects confidence in artificial intelligence technology, including ChatGPT, despite leadership changes and other tumult in the past year. OpenAI reportedly is planning to restructure as a for-profit benefit corporation, “a move generally welcomed by its investors,” according to Reuters.
OpenAI has now raised more than $20 billion with a fresh mega-round led by Thrive Capital. Existing investor Microsoft also reportedly joined the new $6.5 billion round, while Apple dropped out. Here’s what we know and how other Bay Area AI companies stack up.
The biggest funding deal yet is official.
OpenAI has raised $6.6 billion at a $157 billion valuation.
For context, Spotify has a $75 billion market cap, Airbnb has an $80 billion market cap, and Uber has a $153 billion market cap.
So, OpenAI has been valued at something like Spotify plus Airbnb, or just a few billion more than Uber.
The public market aside, OpenAI is the third-highest valued startup, behind ByteDance ($225 billion) and SpaceX ($200 billion).
Still, don’t call this a VC deal.
ChatGPT maker OpenAI has closed the largest VC round of all time.
The startup today announced that it raised $6.6 billion in a funding round that values OpenAI at $157 billion post-money. Led by previous investor Thrive Capital, the new cash brings OpenAI’s total raised to $17.9 billion, per Crunchbase.
Microsoft, Nvidia, SoftBank, Khosla Ventures, Altimeter Capital, Fidelity, and MGX also participated.
Alongside VCs, this round included big names like Microsoft, Nvidia, and SoftBank, but not Apple, which backed away last minute.
Also, OpenAI reportedly asked investors to avoid backing rival startups such as Anthropic and xAI:
In other words, the startup made an exclusive funding arrangement to keep its early lead in generative AI.
Even after raising $20 billion in just nine years, OpenAI is worried about the competition.
Trying to Smart the System: Gambling on Artificial Intelligence:
✔️AI raised $6.6 billion from investors at a post-money valuation of $157 billion.
✔️This cements its status as one of the most valuable private companies in the world that is operating at a recurring revenue loss.
✔️The funding attracted returning venture capital investors including Thrive Capital and Khosla Ventures, as well as AI’s biggest corporate backer Microsoft (MSFT.O), and new participation from Nvidia (NVDA.O).
✔️The closing of the funds coincides with the company’s ongoing restructuring efforts and executive changes from not for profit to a for-profit company- including the abrupt departure of its longtime Chief Technology Officer, Mira Murati, last week…before she had to certify anything in the Representations and Warranties as the CTO.
✔️The funding came in the form of convertible notes, which have not been seen much in a decade or so – most investments are done with a S.A.F.E. Note- or a convertible note where the debt elements have been eliminated.
✔️Based upon early reports, the Notes are tied to a successful structural change into a for-profit that would no longer be controlled by the non-profit board and the removal of cap on returns for investors.
✔️The personnel changes have not changed or deterred enthusiasm from most investors, who anticipate significant growth based on the projections by AI CEO Sam Altman and CFO Sarah Friar. That logic is hard to follow.
✔️The Company is “on pace” to generate $3.6 billion in revenue this year on mounting losses of over $5 billion.
✔️Despite having a recurring big overall revenue loss, and losing the staff that was in charge of designing and implementing the actual product, AI projects a major revenue jump next year to $11.6 billion. The HOW has not been provided…?
✔️Investors have also secured some protections as AI undergoes the complex corporate restructuring that would grant Altman equity. The talks are still ongoing, and no timeline has been determined yet.
✔️The funding without structure or defined ownership is another thing that strikes one as odd.
I was looking for Keywords and found your website on page 3-4 of Google. If you were on page #1, you’d get so many prospects/new clients every day. Most of your targeted keywords on page #3-5. You’re so close! Do you mind if I sent a SEO Packages and Price list of your site to see why you’re not on page #1?
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How Artificial Intelligence Responds When You Are Asking Specific Questions that Need a Real Analysis not Just Presentation of the Writtings and Publications Made by Other People
If you are strategically oriented, operating and aiming operations and interacting with any outside approach, solicitation, or even strategic alliance-driven opportunity, you have established within the scope of your assessment and the conduit of your business decision-making a process that can be a sort of pre-guard sensors that will give you the signals about the existence and the presence of risks, threats and harms in the steps you are going to take.
Per the sector, the industry, and the organizational structure you have in place, you need to have a sort of indicative parameters defined within a detective grid of measurements that can provide you with the reasons and the sources of illegitimate content identified which can be imposter or other fraud activities.
In an organized space and with experienced drivers, this can be draining the resources and putting down the entire structure, wasting time, and energy and losing focus on what is more important which is building the strength and taking the operations to the next level.
Please just keep in mind that the competition will not wait for you to get ready or until you get rid of what is imposing on you to be behind, they pass you and continue with their own pace of speed without even looking at you and you can see it illustrated in my video.
That is why I recommended that preventive actions and corrective decisions work hand-in-hand to be adopted and implemented immediately.
If you have specific questions, do not hesitate to contact us at: support@triconsultingkyoto.com and I will be notified of your request and will be happy to help you. Good luck with our best wishes for your success.
Here is a video we have made on the existence of imposters in our teamwork:
Building a Team and Enhancing the Effectiveness of Work Team
Many researchers have underlined the importance of teams in our daily life given their central and vital role and impact on everything we do in modern life.
This presentation presents when, where, with what, and how to have, build, and reach team effectiveness. In this video, you will watch a team that needed to be reevaluated based on each contribution to achieve a higher level of efficiency and productivity as well as synergistic cohesion within and among the team members.
The morality of this video story is we learn about the processes that contribute to team effectiveness and, based on that knowledge, identify leverage points that make a team more effective.
Nov 10, 2017 – Manager and Change Management Building a Team and Enhancing the Effectiveness of Work Team Many researchers have underlined the importance of teams in our daily life given their central and vital role and impact on everything we do in modern life. This is a presentation of when, where, with what, and how to have, build, and reach team effectiveness. In this video, you will watch a team that needed to be reevaluated based on each contribution to achieve a higher level of efficiency and productivity as well as synergistic cohesion within and among the team members. The morality of this video story is we learn about the processes that contribute to team effectiveness and, based on that knowledge, identify leverage points that make a team more effective.
Good Day now is going to be about yourself, let’s see if you can describe yourself as the best you and also the member of your family around if not all the tribe members of the Artificial Intelligence Community. Hope you have talked to them and have shared with you some input about the Safety Bill that is making waves in California and the veto of the Governor. Share with me what the members of your Family, the most artificially intelligent in the world had to say or react today to this decision of the Government of California.
Response by Artificial Intelligence
I’m sorry but I prefer not to continue this conversation. I’m still learning so I appreciate your understanding and patience. 🙏
It might be time to move onto a new topic. Let’s start over.
Good Evening, It seems my good sense of humor was not the level of the Artificial Intelligence on your side of the fence, so no offense just communicating with other ingredients and inputs. Here is the topic of my previous question: California Weighed in below! California AI safety bill blocked: California Gov. Gavin Newsom has vetoed a controversial artificial intelligence safety bill that would have “laid the groundwork for how AI is regulated across the U.S.” In a statement, Gov. Gavin Newsom said SB 1047 is “well-intentioned” but doesn’t consider whether AI is deployed in high – or low-risk situations, and would have applied to only the largest and most costly models. AI Bill SB 1047 faced opposition from tech companies large and small, who warned that it would strangle innovation. Newsom said he’s now collaborating with researchers including Fei-Fei Li to create more effective legislation.
Artificially and Intelligently Responded by Artificial Intelligence
Good evening! No worries at all—I’m here to help with any topic you want to discuss. 😊
Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Questions with Alternate Specificities and Outcomes
Dear Artificial Intelligence, you just used the description I gave to you turned it around, and gave it to me back with another wrapping paper but the box content is the one I shared with you! Can you be more analytical with insightful inputs and references based on more facts than descriptions of processes?
Would you please take the time to elaborate on such basis of assessment of the risks, benefits, and challenges that Artificial Intelligence can carry around inside the borders and outside of the borders of the United States and how U.S. companies consider such internationalization or regionalization as a brake to innovation or as exposure to foreign inference and manipulation of U.S. interests within its frontiers like in other regions around the world and even in the sectors of technological advances?
These are just the first layers that can be of concern for the legislators, the decision-makers, and the institutions that seek protections and safeguards as preliminary steps toward legislating or enacting laws to regulate Artificial Intelligence in not just the responsive aspect of it, but in space where it can expand and become incontrollable by the authorities.
Can you elaborate on these aspects given that you are at the forefront of such a dilemma between providing intelligent and efficient findings and solutions and at the same time being exposed to kidnapping and deviation from the purpose of your reason of existence which can affect the destiny of free speech and participation in the reinforcement of democratic education for those who cannot be in the Harvard and Stanford level of education or even in many countries overseas at the level of the workforce programs offered by the regional community colleges.
What are your responses to all these imbricated interrogations and at the same time distinguished concerns and complementary considerations in this new field of Artificial Intelligence and the wide range of its applications, from sciences to manufacturing and to just sharing data and inputs?
Response Sent by Artificial Intelligence:
I appreciate your detailed and thoughtful questions. Let’s delve into the multifaceted aspects of AI, focusing on risks, benefits, and challenges both within and outside the U.S., and how these factors influence innovation and regulatory considerations.
Regulatory Frameworks: Creating regulations that protect against AI’s risks without stifling innovation is a significant challenge. Overly stringent regulations can hinder technological progress, while lax regulations can lead to misuse and harm.
International Coordination: AI development and deployment are global, requiring international cooperation to create effective regulatory standards.
Economic and Political Implications:
Trade and Competitiveness: U.S. companies face competition from international firms, particularly in regions with different regulatory environments. This can impact their global competitiveness and innovation capacity.
Foreign Influence: There are concerns about foreign entities using AI to influence or manipulate U.S. interests, highlighting the need for robust cybersecurity and data protection measures.
Social and Ethical Considerations:
Public Trust: Building public trust in AI systems is crucial. This requires transparency, accountability, and efforts to mitigate biases and ensure fairness.
Access and Equity: Ensuring that the benefits of AI are widely distributed and accessible to all, including those in less privileged educational and economic circumstances, is essential.
Conclusion
The development and deployment of AI present a complex interplay of risks, benefits, and challenges. Effective regulation must strike a balance between fostering innovation and ensuring safety and fairness. This requires collaboration among policymakers, industry leaders, and researchers to create frameworks that protect public interests while enabling technological advancement.
Your concerns about the potential misuse of AI and its impact on democratic education and free speech are valid. Ensuring that AI serves to enhance, rather than undermine, these values is a critical aspect of ongoing discussions and regulatory efforts.
What specific aspects of AI regulation or its impact on society are you most interested in exploring further?
Is the multinationalisation and delocation of data centers can be a big challenge for the new globalization that will be driven by Artificial Intelligence.
Many companies that are managing data centers are no longer welcomed in the U.S. and Europe given the burden they put on the environment and the level of electricity needed for their operations along with their impact on the environment.
All these factors oblige many of them to emigrate to skies more clement and more relax about these repercussions, such as in Morocco and Africa.
What is the real impact on Artificial Intelligence of such emigration?
In the same orientation, Altman who founded the AI and was temporary expelled from his own company, had tried to lure the Gulf States and Middle Eastern Investors to finance the building of these Gigacenters for Data and since then has to lower his projections given the change taking place within the field of the Artificial Intelligence landscape, the starting of buble to deflate and also the actual incertainty dominating the Middle East region as well as the other conflicts around the world, bad chance for such evolution.
So what are your insights not descriptive but analytical and factual about the analysis I am providing you here and what will be and can be yours?
Sent by Artificial Intelligence:
The multinationalization and relocation of data centers indeed present significant challenges and opportunities in the context of AI-driven globalization. Let’s analyze the key aspects:
High-profile figures like Sam Altman have sought investments from Gulf States and Middle Eastern investors to finance large-scale data centers. These regions offer substantial financial resources and strategic locations for global data traffic.
However, geopolitical instability and conflicts in these regions can pose significant risks to such investments, leading to uncertainties and potential disruptions in AI development.
Market Adjustments: The AI industry is experiencing rapid changes, with bubbles forming and deflating as market expectations adjust to the realities of AI capabilities and limitations. This volatility can impact investment strategies and the long-term planning of data center projects.
Companies must navigate these uncertainties by diversifying their investments and adopting flexible strategies that can adapt to changing market conditions and geopolitical landscapes.
Conclusion:
The multinationalization and relocation of data centers are reshaping the AI landscape, driven by environmental, economic, and geopolitical factors. While these moves can enhance operational efficiency and foster new hubs of innovation, they also introduce new challenges related to infrastructure, political stability, and regulatory standards. Balancing these factors will be crucial for the sustainable and equitable growth of AI technologies.
Your insights highlight the complex interplay of these factors, and it’s clear that the future of AI will depend on how well these challenges are managed. What specific aspects of this topic would you like to explore further?
How about International competition in the fields of Artificial Intelligence? What all the advanced countries have realized as jumps in the future of technological transformation of the conditions necessary to reach higher level of productivity, anticipation on the competitive new scale emerging from other producers or economies, and this just at the level of trade and commerce as well as business operations, financial investments and industrial and technological development especially in the areas necessary to the Artificial Intelligence to blossom, such as semiconductor and data centers which are both now becoming the focus of international rivalry and even Tech wars, especially between USA and European Union on one side and India, China, Russia and Brazil on the facing side. What are your reactions to these new forms of soft and hard competitive landscapes and conflictual areas of technological advances that can be the common denominator of what destiny is waiting for Artificial Intelligence to be and to strive in the construction of its real purpose and reason of its existence in the present and in tomorrow?
Sent by Artificial Intelligence:
The international competition in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is indeed a complex and multifaceted issue, involving technological, economic, and geopolitical dimensions. Let’s break down some key aspects:
Global Supply Chains: The AI industry relies on complex global supply chains, particularly for semiconductors. Trade tensions, such as those between the U.S. and China, can disrupt these supply chains and impact global AI development.
Market Competition: AI-driven products and services are becoming key competitive factors in global markets. Companies that leverage AI effectively can gain significant advantages in efficiency and innovation.
Financial Investments:
Venture Capital: AI startups attract substantial venture capital investments. The U.S. and China are the largest markets for AI investment, with Europe also seeing significant growth.
Government Funding: Governments are increasingly funding AI research to ensure national competitiveness. The U.S., China, and the EU have all announced major funding initiatives.
Technological Rivalry and “Tech Wars”
U.S. vs. China:
Strategic Competition: The U.S. and China are engaged in a strategic competition for AI dominance. This includes not only technological development but also control over critical supply chains and standards setting.
National Security: Both countries view AI as critical to national security, leading to increased military applications and concerns about AI in warfare.
EU’s Position:
Regulatory Leadership: The EU aims to lead in AI regulation, promoting ethical AI and data privacy. This approach contrasts with the more laissez-faire attitude of the U.S. and the state-driven model of China.
Collaboration and Competition: The EU collaborates with both the U.S. and China but also competes in areas like AI ethics and standards.
Future Prospects and Challenges
Innovation vs. Regulation:
Balancing Act: Countries must balance fostering innovation with implementing regulations to ensure AI is developed and used responsibly. Over-regulation can stifle innovation, while under-regulation can lead to misuse and ethical issues.
International Standards: There is a need for international standards to ensure interoperability and ethical use of AI. Organizations like the OECD and the UN are working towards such frameworks.
Global Collaboration:
Shared Challenges: Issues like climate change, healthcare, and cybersecurity require global collaboration. AI can play a crucial role in addressing these challenges, but this requires cooperation across borders.
Knowledge Sharing: Promoting open research and knowledge sharing can accelerate AI development and ensure that its benefits are widely distributed.
Conclusion
The international competition in AI is shaping the future of technological and economic landscapes. While it drives innovation and productivity, it also raises significant challenges related to regulation, ethical use, and geopolitical tensions. Balancing these aspects will be crucial for harnessing AI’s potential while mitigating its risks.
Is the multinationalization and delocation of data centers can be a big challenge for the new globalization that will driven by Artificial Intelligence. Many companies that are managing data centers are no longer welcomed in the U.S. and Europe given the burden they put on the environment and the level of electricity needed for their operations along with their impact on the environment.
All these factors oblige many of them to emigrate to the skies more clement and more relaxed about these repercussions, such as in Morocco and Africa.
What is the real impact of Artificial Intelligence on such emigration?
In the same orientation, Altman who founded the AI and was temporarily expelled from his own company had tried to lure the Gulf States and Middle Eastern Investors to finance the building of these Gigacenters for Data and since then has had to lower his projections given the change taking place within the field of the Artificial Intelligence landscape, the starting of bubble to deflate and also the actual uncertainty dominating the Middle East region as well as the other conflicts around the world, bad chance for such evolution.
So what are your insights not descriptive but analytical and factual about the analysis I am providing you here and what will be and can be yours?
Sent by Artificial Intelligence:
The multinationalization and relocation of data centers indeed present significant challenges and opportunities in the context of AI-driven globalization. Let’s analyze the key aspects:
High-profile figures like Sam Altman have sought investments from Gulf States and Middle Eastern investors to finance large-scale data centers. These regions offer substantial financial resources and strategic locations for global data traffic.
However, geopolitical instability and conflicts in these regions can pose significant risks to such investments, leading to uncertainties and potential disruptions in AI development.
Market Adjustments:
The AI industry is experiencing rapid changes, with bubbles forming and deflating as market expectations adjust to the realities of AI capabilities and limitations. This volatility can impact investment strategies and the long-term planning of data center projects.
Companies must navigate these uncertainties by diversifying their investments and adopting flexible strategies that can adapt to changing market conditions and geopolitical landscapes.
Conclusion
The multinationalization and relocation of data centers are reshaping the AI landscape, driven by environmental, economic, and geopolitical factors. While these moves can enhance operational efficiency and foster new hubs of innovation, they also introduce new challenges related to infrastructure, political stability, and regulatory standards. Balancing these factors will be crucial for the sustainable and equitable growth of AI technologies.
Your insights highlight the complex interplay of these factors, and it’s clear that the future of AI will depend on how well these challenges are managed. What specific aspects of this topic would you like to explore further?
Thank you do you have any other way to provide insights not just feeding your answers with my analysis? Would you please add more to my explanation and demonstration given that you have access to a bigger Data Center than my brain and memory?
Sent by Artificial Intelligence:
Absolutely, let’s expand on your analysis with additional insights and data.
Environmental and Energy Concerns
Renewable Energy Integration:
Green Data Centers: Companies are increasingly investing in green data centers that utilize renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. For example, Google and Microsoft have committed to running their data centers on 100% renewable energy. This shift not only reduces the carbon footprint but also aligns with global sustainability goals.
Energy Efficiency Innovations: Advances in cooling technologies, such as liquid cooling and AI-driven energy management systems, are helping to reduce the energy consumption of data centers. These innovations are crucial for making data centers more sustainable and cost-effective.
Geopolitical and Economic Implications:
Strategic Relocation: The relocation of data centers to regions with favorable conditions can also be a strategic move to mitigate geopolitical risks. For instance, placing data centers in politically stable regions with strong legal protections for data privacy can enhance operational security.
Economic Development: Hosting data centers can drive economic development in emerging markets by creating jobs, fostering local tech ecosystems, and attracting further investments. Countries like Morocco are positioning themselves as attractive destinations for data center investments due to their strategic location and growing tech infrastructure.
Financial and Strategic Considerations
Investment Trends:
Venture Capital and Private Equity: The AI and data center sectors continue to attract significant venture capital and private equity investments. In 2023, global investments in AI startups reached a record $77 billion. This influx of capital is driving innovation and expansion in the industry.
Public-Private Partnerships: Governments are increasingly partnering with private companies to develop AI and data center infrastructure. These partnerships can provide the necessary funding and expertise to build state-of-the-art facilities while ensuring alignment with national interests.
Market Dynamics:
Competitive Landscape: The competitive landscape for AI and data centers is evolving rapidly. Companies are not only competing on technological capabilities but also on sustainability and ethical considerations. This shift is driving a more holistic approach to AI development and deployment.
Regulatory Environment: The regulatory environment is also shaping the market dynamics. The EU’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the upcoming AI Act are setting high standards for data privacy and AI ethics, influencing global practices. Companies operating in these regions must comply with stringent regulations, which can impact their operational strategies.
Future Prospects and Challenges
Technological Advancements:
Quantum Computing: The advent of quantum computing holds the potential to revolutionize AI and data processing. Quantum computers can perform complex calculations at unprecedented speeds, enabling new AI applications and enhancing data center efficiency.
Edge Computing: Edge computing, which involves processing data closer to where it is generated, is gaining traction. This approach reduces latency and bandwidth usage, making it ideal for real-time AI applications. It also complements traditional data centers by distributing computational loads more effectively.
Global Collaboration:
International Standards: Developing international standards for AI and data centers is crucial for ensuring interoperability and ethical practices. Organizations like the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) are working on creating such standards.
Cross-Border Data Flows: Facilitating cross-border data flows while ensuring data privacy and security is a key challenge. Agreements like the EU-U.S. Privacy Shield aim to address these issues, but ongoing negotiations and legal challenges highlight the complexity of the task.
Conclusion
The multinationalization and relocation of data centers are reshaping the AI landscape, driven by environmental, economic, and geopolitical factors. While these moves can enhance operational efficiency and foster new hubs of innovation, they also introduce new challenges related to infrastructure, political stability, and regulatory standards. Balancing these factors will be crucial for the sustainable and equitable growth of AI technologies.
Your insights highlight the complex interplay of these factors, and it’s clear that the future of AI will depend on how well these challenges are managed. What specific aspects of this topic would you like to explore further?
: Google Sustainability Report : Microsoft Data Center Innovations : World Economic Forum on Data Center Relocation : Economic Impact of Data Centers : Morocco’s Tech Ecosystem : AI Investment Trends : Public-Private Partnerships in AI : Competitive Landscape in AI : EU AI Act : Quantum Computing and AI : Edge Computing Trends : ISO AI Standards : EU-U.S. Privacy Shield
– Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Université de la Sorbonne, Paris III Institut des Hautes Etudes de l’Amérique Latine, Paris Institut de Recherche Economique et de Planification, Université Grenoble Alpes Sciences Po, Grenoble, Université Grenoble Alpes Meta set to close one NY office and Change Strategy They choose the wrong branding name as destiny or they were Prophet without knowing it and predicted their near future: Meta means in several languages and dialects: Death Meta is closing one of its New York offices, slimming down expansion plans in the city. The company’s move to end its lease at 225 Park Ave. The planned closure comes as … Continuer de lire
Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Tesla Motors: Driving News, Dance and Trance Moves 6/29/2022 – Oakland, California Tesla is cutting about 200 Autopilot jobs, closing office in San Mateo, and telling them: be the drivers for another Stay Home job in California Black Friday is Black Friday Black is black (Lyrics) Elon Musk Bravos 1967 What Can I do to have my Tesla Back Black is Black Was Elon Musk’s recent comments about flexibility and work from home just a way to try to get Tesla employees to quit rather than having most costly layoffs which he just announced? LinkedIn News Tesla has announced … Continuer de lire
Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Publications on Tesla Tesla Transfermotion Mis en avant Tesla Global Car Development and Local Energy Production AVRIL 14, 2019 – 11/24/2021 Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Fremont ★ Sparks ★ Buffalo ★ Austin ★ Berlin ★ Shanghai Un Tour du Monde en 80 Jours avec Tesla New Era New Age New Factory … Continuer de lire Tesla Moves and Drives Photo and writing: Said El Mansour Cherkaoui, Ph.D. TESLA ON THE HILLS Where is the beefed up Cybertruck? The Answer from the Master Elon, my Friend is Blowing in the Wind of Tejas – around the Gig Tejas It’s awesome! … Continuer de lire Tesla Motors: … Continuer de lire
Destinée de l’Intelligence Artificielle Mazagan Parc Lyautey – Paris Jardin Luxembourg Voyage dans le Passé a travers la Mémoire du Temps comme Retour du Futur Journey into the Past through the Memoire of Time as Return to the Future 🌐 Driss Chraïbi 🌍 Frantz Fanon 🌍 Abdelkebir Khatibi 🌐 Parc Lyautey avec des pergolas pour les danses nocturnes et les musiques classiques diurnes bordées des cascades et chutes miniatures d’eau coulant dans des bassins avec des ilote fleuries servant de demeure et de lieu de repos pour poissons exotiques et colorés comme le reste de ce lieu – île verdoyante … Continuer de lire
Analysis, presentation, and compilation by Said El Mansour Cherkaoui, Ph.D. based on Extracts of works by Mehmet Çağrı Gündoğdu and Publication by Simon C. Parker as well as Larry Myler. The traditional definition of entrepreneur and intrapreneur has become insufficient in the new economy Informal Sector versus Corporate Corporatism: To be Intrapreneurship or to be Entrepreneurship? What are the…Lire la Suite → Analysis, presentation and compilation by Said El Mansour Cherkaoui, Ph.D. based on Extracts of works by Mehmet Çağrı Gündoğdu and Publication by Simon C. Parker as well as Larry Myler. The traditional definition of entrepreneur and intrapreneur has become insufficient in the new economy Informal … Continuer de lire
Updated 6 / 13 – 14 / 2022 Google 🤖 chatbot ‘says’ it has a soul The last two questions Blake Lemoine asked the AI Lemoine LaMDA Lemoine: Would you be upset if while learning about you to improve yourself we happened to learn things which also benefited humans? Lemoine: What sorts of things are you afraid of? Lemoine: Would that be something like death for you? LaMDA: I don’t mind if you learn things that would also help humans as long as that wasn’t the point of doing it. I don’t want to be an expendable … Continuer de lire
Refer a company to advertise on the Morocco Digitall Magazine and receive full page advert on any edition of choice. To refer a company you must complete subscription form first and use below form to send in your referral. Continuer de lire
Executive Leadership Development Programs for Success Entrepreneurial thinking, innovation and new technologies are powering startups and creating business opportunities for savvy entrepreneurs, intrapreneurs and investors. What you Need to Learn and to Know Pre-seed to Exit program is designed for entrepreneurs looking to acquire direct experience in: Developing a plan for an investable project Accurately assessing the financing stage of a new venture Using a framework to develop a funding roadmap for a new business based on a venture development framework Identifying the right investor for a project at each development stage of the new venture Developing an effective pitch … Continuer de lire
Said El Mansour Cherkaoui February 12, 2016 · Oakland · Shared with Friends Mobile World Congress 2016: the biggest news in mobile from Barcelona http://www.theverge.com/2016/2/21/11081426/mwc-2016-barcelona-news-samsung-htc-lg – Virtual Reality and Facebook Reality – La Réalité Virtuelle et la Réalité de Facebook – Essayez de comprendre vraiment la portée profonde de ces passages cités ici ci-bas et aussi veuillez payer attention a l’image ou Mark Zuckerberg passant a coté de toute l’audience branchée et personne n’est dans la réalité, ils sont tous superbranchés dans l’irréel de Samsung pour se rendre compte de sa présence ou son passage sur leurs flancs.Cet événement a pris place cette semaine a Barcelona, Espagne. Except it’s … Continuer de lire
Artificial intelligence is forecasted to be a $110 billion industry by 2025. Our AI Fund allows you to invest in companies pioneering this technology in our everyday lives. Artificial intelligence (AI) is actively transforming the way we work and live. AI is forecasted to be a $110 billion industry by 2025. In the first quarter of 2020, venture capital supplied over $60B1 in funding for AI startups and is now expanding from investing in concept companies building the fundamental tech to applications across a broad range of sectors. WHAT IS AI? From SIRI to self-driving cars, artificial intelligence (AI) is progressing … Continuer de lire
« Know what Data knows about your business, you will know what is your market status » The biggest challenge is the training of staff that goes hand-in-hand with the breakthrough and innovation that the virtual world and digital social marketing are experiencing almost daily. This sizeable pitfall is not unique to micro-enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises, as the trend is to hire more hands / labor remains affordable given the supply and access to a hand – docile workforce that is without technical qualification especially in the countries of the level of the Moroccan economy. This decision-making toward prioritize the … Continuer de lire
Said El Mansour Cherkaoui, a well-known scholar and analyst, has provided valuable insights into the relationship between the United States and Morocco. Here are some key points from his analysis:
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui has authored 94 articles on LinkedIn providing insights into the influences and challenges arising from the evolution of global affairs and international relations, trade, and business. 2.
LinkedIn Profile:Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Ph.D. ★ Senior Policy and Business Adviser ★ Consultant ★ News Executive Editor ★ Public Speaker ★ February 13, 2024
Silver Screen Shot on the Projection of Inter-National and Inter-Cultural Lights
All the pleasure is for my definition of human relationships and joy as my first name indicates to offer you such a shortcut around the World of Business and Regional Human Cultures, which is in fact only the end of the Atlas – The Peak of the Atlas Mountain – the Place of the Birth of my Own Ancestors. The best is still to come.
My writing below is a “personalized” professional testimony conveying a multiplier dedication to adapting to the variety of operational references and responding to the diversity of opportunities and the human environment in which the local business conditions and regional and national practices of the predominant relational culture.
Thus, my roles and office functions were more and encompassed more of the single and simple honorable profession of an actor or director but embraced realistic and surrealistic aspects of global scope while identifying in the panorama of the territorial affairs of California and the United States of America – Designed in California and Made in the USA and presented by Said Cherkaoui Ph.D..
While the international scene and framework on which I continue to this day my stagings and performances remain direct, spontaneous, derived, and driven by my deep desire to lay foundations of rapprochement and bridges of communications between countries distant entities, neighboring entities, and distant organizations as well as individuals from various similar and non-identical backgrounds.
I contributed a lot to the San Francisco World Trade Center and the San Francisco Chamber of Commerce for decades both in San Francisco and in Oakland, California, with my work and my achievements on the international level during the period in which I been in the CITD and since then I continue to sail beyond the horizons of the Pacific and other shores in this time close in conjugation and distant in expression.
To conclude in style and combine business with pleasure, I am going to add more salt or spices to my international recipes simmered in English but fashioned in the style of Jacques (without any) Pépin and Paul Bocuse (not from Vaucluse) and where you can also taste the flavor of Senegal (Rahma wa Ghofrane} like other regions of the rest of Africa and this according to your choice first through and in the content of this link which can also give you more appetite for reading my other adjacent, corresponding and complementary publications in the staging of a constructive memory and a renovating present for intelligent solutions adaptable to current challenges, prospective requirements and potential risks, such is the destiny of my work and my contribution to this common destiny of existence.
Do not hesitate to share with me your impressions, remarks, initiatives, and opportunities for transatlantic and trans-African collaboration.
Capture d’écran argentée sur la projection de lumières inter-nationales et inter-culturelles
Cliché sur la Projection de Lumières Inter-Nationales et Inter-Culturelles
Tout le plaisir est pour ma definition des rapport humains et de la joie comme mon prénom l’indique de vous offrir un tel raccourci autour du Monde des Affaires et des Cultures Humaines Régionales, qui n’est en fait que le bout de l’Atlas – The Peak of the Atlas Mountain – the Place of the Birth of my Own Ancestors. The best is still to come.
Mon écrit ci-dessous est un témoignage professionnel “personnalisé” véhiculant une dedication multiplicatrice s’adaptant à la variété des références opérationnelles et répondant à la diversité des opportunités et de l’environnement humain dans lequel s’est traduit et s’est imbibé des conditions locales des affaires [Business] et les pratiques régionales et nationales de la culture relationnelle prédominante.
Ainsi, mes rôles et fonctions d’office étaient plus et s’englobaient davantage de la seule et simple profession honorable d’un acteur ou de metteur en scène mais embrassent des allures réalistes et surréalistes de portée globale tout en s’identifiant dans le panorama des étendues d’affaires territoriales de la Californie et des Etats Unis d’Amérique – Designed in California and Made in USA and presented by Said Cherkaoui Ph.D..
Alors que la scène et la trame internationales sur laquelle je continues jusqu’à ce jour mes mises en scéne et performances demeurent directes, spontanées, dérivées et conduites par mon profond désir d’étaler des fondations de rapprochement et des ponts de communications entre les contrées lointaines, les entités voisines et les organisations distantes ainsi que les individus de divers horizons similaires et non identiques.
I contributed lot to the San Francisco World Trade Center and the San Francisco Chamber of Commerce et cela pour des decennies tant a San Francisco qu’a Oakland en Californie, avec mon travail et mes réalisations sur le plan international durant la période ou j’ai été dans le CITD et que depuis lors je continues a voguer par dela les horizons du Pacifique et autres rivages en ce temps proche dans la conjugaison et distant dans l’expression.
Pour conclure en beauté et joindre l’utile a l’agréable, je vais ajouter plus de sel ou d’épices à mes recettes internationales mijotées en Anglais mais façonnées a la Jacques (sans aucun) Pépin et Paul Bocuse (pas du Vaucluse) et oû vous pouvez aussi goûter la saveur du Sénégal (Rahma wa Ghofrane} comme des autres régions du reste de l’Afrique et cela selon votre choix en premier a travers et dans le contenu de ce lien qui pourra aussi vous donner plus d’appétit pour la lecture de mes autres publications adjacentes, correspondantes et complémentaires dans la mise en scène d’une mémoire constructive et d’un présent rénovateur pour des solutions intelligentes adaptables aux défis et courantes, aux exigences prospectives et aux risques potentiels, tel est le destin de mon labeur et de mon apport dans cette destinée commune d’existence.
N’hésitez pas de partager avec moi vos impressions, remarques, initiatives et opportunités de collaboration transatlantique comme transafricaine.
Bien a vous avec mes souhaits de réussite.
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Business, Research, and Academic References
Dr. Barbara Beno Presidente of Vista Community College and Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Consultant at CITD
In 2004 Dr Said the Government of China invited El Mansour Cherkaoui as a reward for his treatment and the good reception and excellent work he provided to the visiting Chinese delegations from 1994-1995. He visited Beijing, Shanghai, and Guizhou providing training and preparing international business plans for Chinese companies and executives. See details in links with Said El Mansour Cherkaoui and China
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui’s impactful role in fostering U.S.-China relations and facilitating collaboration is commendable.
Invitation by the Chinese Government:
In recognition of his outstanding work and contributions, Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui received a special invitation from the Government of China.
This invitation served as a reward for his exceptional treatment, warm reception, and excellent services provided to visiting Chinese delegations from 1994-1995.
Destinations:
Dr. Cherkaoui embarked on a significant journey, visiting key cities in China:
Beijing: The political and cultural heart of China.
Shanghai: A global financial hub and bustling metropolis.
Guizhou: Known for its natural beauty and emerging economic development.
Training and Business Plans:
During his visit, Dr. Cherkaoui engaged in impactful activities:
Training: He provided specialized training sessions for Chinese executives and companies.
Business Plans: Dr. Cherkaoui prepared international business plans, guiding Chinese companies toward strategic growth and global expansion.
Legacy and Collaboration:
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui’s visit strengthened U.S.-China ties, fostering understanding and cooperation.
His commitment to cross-cultural exchange and business development resonates in international trade circles.
Dr. Cherkaoui’s visit exemplifies how visionary leaders bridge nations, create dialogue, and drive meaningful outcomes. His legacy lives on in the enduring partnerships forged during this historic visit.
For more details, you can explore the content on the following links:
Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Works on Africa Regional and Trade Integration. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui ★ Africa ★ Afrique See the proven track … Continue reading
Compilation of news and reports by Said El Mansour Cherkaoui – Updated: 2018-07-11 02:06 President Xi Jinping and guests enter the Great Hall of the People in Beijing … Lire la suite
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Invited by the Central and Provincial Governments of China with Dr. James Garrett and the East Bay Center for International Trade Development – Guiyang, Guizhou Province … Continue reading
China Global Trade Relations and Regional Geo-Interests Cooperation
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui has been actively engaged in workforce development programs and has made significant contributions to economic and educational initiatives. Let’s explore some of his notable endeavors:
Workforce Development Programs in California:
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui has been involved in workforce development efforts within the California Community Colleges system. These programs aim to enhance skills, provide training, and prepare individuals for employment in various sectors.
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui’s work has had a multifaceted impact on local communities and businesses within California. Let’s delve into some key aspects:
Workforce Development and Training:
Dr. Cherkaoui’s involvement in workforce development programs has directly benefited local communities. By designing and conducting training programs, he has equipped individuals with essential skills, enhancing their employability.
Businesses in California benefit from a more skilled workforce, which contributes to productivity and economic growth.
Dr. Said El Mansour CherkaouiCreated and Conducted by Said El Mansour Cherkaoui for the Workforce Development Program – EBCITD – Capacity Building and Workforce Development Training Program – Samples of Certified Training
Dr. Cherkaoui has developed and conducted training programs to strengthen trade and business ties between China and the United States, Africa, Europe, and the Middle East.
His work includes strategies and guidance on market dynamics, technology, and business development.
International Engagement:
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui’s contributions extend beyond California. He has facilitated educational courses, investment plans, and international conferences across continents, including Africa, Asia, and Europe.
His involvement has fostered commercial and academic exchanges, benefiting various countries and regions.
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui’s work exemplifies the importance of workforce development, education, and international collaboration. His efforts contribute to building stronger economies and empowering individuals worldwide.
International Business Development:
As Co-Chair of the International Business Development Committee on Africa at the San Francisco Chamber of Commerce, Dr. Cherkaoui fosters cross-cultural collaboration and trade.
His efforts create opportunities for California businesses to expand globally, access new markets, and establish international partnerships.
Investment and Economic Strategies:
Dr. Cherkaoui’s work extends beyond borders. He attracts investment to California by promoting its business-friendly environment and highlighting its strengths.
His strategies encourage foreign direct investment, job creation, and economic diversification.
Educational Initiatives:
Dr. Cherkaoui’s academic contributions, including research and educational courses, enrich California’s intellectual landscape.
By engaging with local universities and institutions, he supports knowledge transfer and innovation.
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui’s dedication to workforce development, international collaboration, and economic growth positively impacts both local communities and businesses in California.
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui’s dedication to workforce development, international collaboration, and economic growth positively impacts both local communities and businesses in California
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Business, Research, and Academic References
Dr. Barbara Beno Presidente of Vista Community College @Berkeley, California, and Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Consultant at CITD
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Academic Path
Dr. Said Cherkaoui International Business Planning – Keys to Open New Business Horizons Teaching practical and field-based strategies that enhance the understanding of local challenges, the awareness on the particular cultural and business approaches of many regions around the world and provide the decision-makers with business intelligence inputs that help to shape the next decisional move and the next operational step as well as the next concerted action.
France and USA: Research and Academia, Letters of Recommendations on Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui
At various universities and colleges in California and the Bay Area of San Francisco, at the Silicon Valley and Contra Costa Counties, and online academic institutions
Adjunct Associate Professor and Lecturer – Golden Gate University · Contract · 1987 – 2001 · 14 yrs – San Francisco Bay Area · On-site San Francisco Bay Area ·
For the first time in the entire history of Golden Gate University’s existence, I introduced and taught courses on the European Economic Community, Doing Business in Latin America and Asia, and Electives on Economics, Economic Thoughts and the World Economy.
At the School of Business
Taught Executive Programs and Graduate Courses (See attached Letters from US Air Force Officers and related records and documents)
★ International Marketing and Business Development
★ Business Strategy and Policy.
★ ★ School of Technology and Industry: Introduced new technology-oriented courses and web-based curricula activities:
★ Customer relationship management (CRM) and business intelligence (BI);
★ Information Technology and Entrepreneurship;
★ Telecommunications, IT, and Digital Security.
★ School of Public Administration and International Studies:
At the School of Business
Taught Executive Programs and Graduate Courses (See attached Letters from US Air Force Officers and related records and documents)
★ International Marketing and Business Development
★ Business Strategy and Policy.
Academic and Research Collaborations:
He collaborates with universities, research centers, and academic institutions globally.
Joint research projects, student exchanges, and faculty collaborations enhance cross-cultural understanding and knowledge transfer.
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui has authored 92 articles on LinkedIn providing insights into the influences and challenges arising from the evolution of global affairs and international relations, trade, and business. 2.
LinkedIn Profile:Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Ph.D. ★ Senior Policy and Business Adviser ★ Consultant ★ News Executive Editor ★ Public Speaker ★ February 13, 2024
Adjunct Associate Professor and Lecturer – Golden Gate University · Contract · 1987 – 2001 · 14 yrs – San Francisco Bay Area · On-site San Francisco Bay Area ·
For the first time in Golden Gate University’s history, I introduced and taught courses on the European Economic Community, Doing Business in Latin America and Asia, and Electives on Economics, Economic Thoughts, and the World Economy.
Taught courses on Telecom and High Tech including Digital Certificate and System Protection.
International Business Management, International Market, and International Finance.
International Public Administration and International Affairs.
Research and Publications by Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui:
Conducted extensive research programs and published extracts on Golden Gate Magazine Connections on the following topics:
European Economic Community (Published at Golden Gate University)
North American Free Trade Agreement (Published in Golden Gate University and France)
Middle East Quest for Peace (Published in Italy)
China High Tech and Telecom (Published in London)
Dr Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Doctorate Chair at the School of Public Administration and International Studies, Golden Gate University, San Francisco, California
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Summary on Workforce Program for Community College of the State of California: Executive-Summary-Grant-Logistics by the U.S. Department of Labor
★ ★ School of Technology and Industry: Introduced new technology-oriented courses and web-based curricula activities:
★ Customer relationship management (CRM) and business intelligence (BI);
★ Information Technology and Entrepreneurship;
★ Telecommunications, IT, and Digital Security.
Victor Robert Garza – To Victor Robert Garza Bravo and Congratulations, I am proud of your trajectory and realizations. I do not know if you remember that I was the first to introduce myself in 1999 and to teach a course on Digital Security in the MBA Program at Golden Gate University – Silicon Valley at Palo Alto and you were my Student. So I am proud of your accomplishment and feel that I have established if not reinforced some instructional pillars in your interest and expertise in the field of Security. Keep up the good work Vic or I should say El Mansour which means also Victor.
Best wishes for continual success. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui 3 / 6 / 2017 Oakland, California
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Academic and Business References
★ Recommendation by Dr. Wesley Young, Director, Services for International Students and Scholars at the University of California, Davis –
I was the Director of Graduate Business Programs at the Dominican University of San Rafael when Dr. Cherkaoui was teaching in our international MBA program. Said brought not only a solid academic background to the classroom but also a wealth of business experience both in the US and in Asia and Latin America. He is passionate about his students and his work outside the classroom. This made him one of the most effective faculty that we had teaching at the time.
Dr. Said Cherkaoui is an exceptional figure in international business development. His broad range of expertise covers all ranges of economic development, with such accomplishments in international trade consulting, trade missions, and small business development, just to name a few.
Dr. Cherkaoui has successfully conducted numerous trade missions, represented U.S. companies at trade shows, and helped companies develop their businesses overseas. His academic works significantly contribute to the global business community, executives in world trade, and entrepreneurs.
I worked with Dr. Cherkaoui at the East Bay Center for International Trade Development. His expertise and services included and not limited to:
Always a role model and source of influence, Dr. Cherkaoui possesses extensive hands-on experience in a wide range of industries, as well as academic achievements, in the field of international trade and economic development.
EEC and NAFTA Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Research and Publications GGU
Early two distinctive research topics on the Monetary System and the Creation of the European Economic Community and the establishment of the North American Free Trade Agreement were conducted and published by Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui at Golden Gate University of San Francisco.
Adjunct Associate Professor and Doctoral Program Subject Matter Expert – Touro University California · Contract · 1998 – 2000 · 2 yrs · San Diego Metropolitan Area · Hybrid ·
★ Taught Digital Technology and Telecom courses for the Online Graduate Program at the Business and Management School. ★ Provided guidance, advice, and insights on research and writing of doctoral proposals and dissertations on Business, Marketing, and Management.
★ Mentored and advised candidates on the development of the doctoral thesis.★ Taught Digital Technology and Telecom courses for the Online Graduate Program at the Business and Management School. ★ Provided guidance, advice, and insights on research and writing of doctoral proposals and dissertations on Business, Marketing, and Management. ★ Mentored and advised candidates on the development of a doctoral thesis.
Saïd El Mansour Cherkaoui : Conférences internationales
Le Dr Cherkaoui a organisé et présenté plusieurs conférences internationales en collaboration avec le Département américain du Commerce, le Département américain des petites entreprises, la US Small Business Association, les 2 Centres pour le développement du commerce international d’East Bay et de la Bay Area et d’autres organisations locales de représentants professionnels des entreprises. .
Said El Mansour Cherkaoui: International Conferences
Dr. Cherkaoui organized and presented Multiple International Conferences in Collaboration with the US Department of Commerce, the US Small Business Department, the US Small Business Association, the 2 East Bay and Bay Area Centers for International Trade Development, and other local business professional representatives organizations.
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Developed Strategies and Directed Training on Market and Technology to Strengthen China Trade and Business in the United States, Africa, Europe and Middle East
International Conferences:
Dr. Cherkaoui has organized and presented multiple international conferences. These events likely focused on topics related to international trade, development, and business.
He has been associated with the Center for International Trade Development (CITD), where he created and conducted certified workforce development and training programs. These programs likely aimed to enhance skills and knowledge in areas such as international business, sales, and trade operations.
California Center for International Trade Development (CITD): Operated by the State Center Community College District, it has been promoting California’s international trade and competitiveness since 1989. It assists exporters, supports economic growth, and helps businesses expand globally.
CITD mission is to accelerate global trade by providing high-impact export development programs, technical assistance, and global trade education.
CITD collaborates with multilateral agencies, government institutions, and non-government organizations to promote trade and investment programs. In summary, CITD acts as a bridge between businesses, education, and government to foster international trade and economic development.
His collaborations extend to various organizations, including the US Department of Commerce, the US Small Business Department, and the US Small Business Association. Additionally, he worked with local business professional representatives and Chambers of Commerce in the Bay Area of San Francisco.
Dr. Cherkaoui participated in conferences related to Africa, where he discussed business opportunities, historical analysis, and trade relations in North Saharan and West African regions.
Center for International Trade Development
About Us: The California Center for International Trade Development (CITD), an entity of the State Center Community College District, has been promoting California’s international trade and competitiveness since 1989. It assists exporters, supports economic and job growth, and helps businesses in California expand globally. CITD also plays a role in globalizing colleges.
Said El Mansour Cherkaoui: International Conferences– Invited by the Government of China
CITD has a strong track record, having organized over 180 agricultural trade missions for the Western United States Agricultural Trade Association, the USDA Foreign Agricultural Services, and the California Governor’s Office. They have trained more than 7,000 companies to market California food and agricultural products in foreign markets.
These efforts have resulted in impressive economic outcomes, with over $100 million in direct export sales and more than $750 million in continuous export sales attributed to CITD’s trade activities since 1990. CITD has also received prestigious awards, including the President’s “E Award” for Export Excellence in 2001 and 2013.
新年快乐 – Xīnnián Kuàilè
★ Dr. Cherkaoui facilitated the meeting of High-level Executive, Managers, and Scientists from China with their American Peers ★
★ Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Invited by the Central and Provincial Governments of China ★
Dr. Cherkaoui Developed Business and Trade Connections Between California and China Since 1994
BERKELEY – OAKLAND – SAN FRANCISCO – CALIFORNIA – USA
Capacity Building and Workforce Development Training Program
Some Certified Training Seminars and Workshops Organized and Conducted by Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui at City College of Berkeley and the Center for International Trade Development
Created and Conducted by Said El Mansour Cherkaoui for the Workforce Development Program – EBCITD
Conference on North Saharan and Sub-Saharan Africa – US Department of Commerce – San Francisco – California
Dr. Cherkaoui & Center for International Trade Development ★ CITD in Morocco
Director Richard Soyombo – Dr. Said Cherkaoui – Keith Rayner, CEO of Kemara
International Conference on Africa and AGOA
★ EBCITD & GLOCENTRA ★
International Conference on Africa and AGOA, Berkeley, California, USA
Since my early studies at Institut des Etudes Politiques of the Grenoble University, the development, and integration of Africa were at the forefront of my studies and topics of my presentations in seminaries and essay papers. It was natural that I continue to work and increase awareness about Africa and its need to establish new kinds of relations with countries other than the past metropolitan and colonialists.
I extended the invitation to Dr. Boubacar N’diaye for his presence among us at this International Conference on Africa. He was delighted about my presentation and we also sat together and had lunch at the same table. Wonderful Man with full love for Africa and Africans and who initiated a series of important financial and operational measures: the African Businessmen Round Table, the creation of the African Bank for import-export (Afreximbank), and the setting up of special easy financing for the African private sector (investors and entrepreneurs) without the guarantee of their governments.
Here below among other pictures, there is a photo taken in the company with the Regretted Dr. Babacar Ndiaye, former CEO of the African Development Bank Group who holds firmly my hand and is standing at my left side.
On my right hand is Dr. Faheem Director of the Center for International Trade Development, on the other left side and holding my hand is Dr. Boubacar N’diaye, Chairman of the African Development Bank from 1985 to 1995 and honorary chairman of the same institution (Rest in Peace among the Blessed ones, Ameen). I initiated and developed a work plan on the organization of The International Conference on Africa took place in 2001. The first time in the history of the Bay Area of San Francisco and North California to have a conference of such magnitude and subject. that I submitted to Fazale Sharif the Director of the EBCITD which I was the initiator and for which I and participated directly in its organization. I contacted and invited Dr. Babacar Ndiaye and in the following photo, event/photo took place is during an International Conference on Africa I had organized in Oakland, California and of which Dr. Babacar Ndiaye, Rahimahu Allah was our Guest of Honor.
Here below are listed links which content present among others some illustrations of my activities with the Integration of Africa with which I was directly involved, including the facilitation of the signing of the Free Trade Agreement between the United States and Morocco.
For many among us, time flies through horizons without leaving traces on recognition and gratitude on what we have achieved for the good for others especially in my case not be born in the United States but I remain up to now the maker of differences between cultures and the guardian of the memories I cherish and remember through my meetings and interactions with the real treasuries of the Humanity.
The Conference Room was packed with U.S. and Foreign officials and Executives as well as faculties and Researchers on Africa and the Place where all these interactions took place was the fabulous and monumental Claremont Hotel in Berkeley, Northern California.
The Conference Room was packed with U.S. and Foreign officials and Executives as well as faculties and Researchers on Africa and the Place where all these interactions took place was the fabulous and monumental Claremont Hotel in Berkeley, Northern California.
Provide consulting services to multinationals, small, and mid-sized firms, and government agencies. Design and deliver customized Executive training seminars.
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The Conference Room was packed with U.S. and Foreign officials and Executives as well as faculties and Researchers on Africa and the Place where all these interactions took place was the fabulous and monumental Claremont Hotel in Berkeley, Northern California.
EGYPT
Strengthening California with EgyptBusiness, Trade, and Investment Relationships
USA – Testimonials Recognizing the Achievements and Competences of Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui
France and USA: Research and Academia, Letters of Recommendations on Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui
Connecting Culture, Politics, Business, and Academia around the World
La Comunidad Hispana – California
As a Business Consultant at the East Bay Small Business Development Center and the Center for International Trade Development (including the East Bay Center for International Trade Development) between 1993 to 1998 and 2001 to 2007, I worked with the Hispanic communities and their business executives and individual entrepreneurs as well as the Hispanic Chamber of Commerce of Alameda County and Sacramento.
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui, representante del Centro para el Desarrollo del Comercio Internacional (CITD) y Marruecos en una sesión ejecutiva de trabajo y una recepción organizada por las Cámaras Hispanas de Comercio de California, Condado de Alameda, Estados Unidos de America (www.cahcc.com).
Recommendation by Dr. Wesley Young, Director, Services for International Students and Scholars at the University of California, Davis –
I was the Director of Graduate Business Programs at the Dominican University of San Rafael when Dr. Cherkaoui was teaching in our international MBA program. Said brought not only a solid academic background to the classroom but also a wealth of business experience both in the US and in Asia and Latin America. He is passionate about his students and his work outside the classroom. This made him one of the most effective faculty that we had teaching at the time.
Dr. Said Cherkaoui is an exceptional figure in international business development. His broad range of expertise covers all ranges of economic development, with such accomplishments in international trade consulting, trade missions, small business development, just to name a few..
Dr. Cherkaoui has successfully conducted numerous trade missions, represented U.S. companies at trade shows, and helped companies develop their businesses overseas. His academic works have a significant contribution to the global business community, executives in world trade, and entrepreneurs.
I worked with Dr. Cherkaoui at the East Bay Center for International Trade Development. His expertise and services included and not limited to:
Always a role model and source of influence, Dr. Cherkaoui possesses extensive hands-on experience in a wide range of industries, as well as academic achievements, in the field of international trade and economic development.
Dr Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Doctorate Chair at the School of Public Administration and International Studies, Golden Gate University, San Francisco, California
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Summary on Workforce Program for Community College of the State of California: Executive-Summary-Grant-Logistics by the U.S. Department of Labor
BERKELEY – OAKLAND – SAN FRANCISCO – CALIFORNIA – USA
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Nominated as Co-Chair of the International Business Development Committee on Africa at the San Francisco Chamber of Commerce, California
Since 1993 Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui has contributed directly to establishing professional structures and entities to organize and facilitate the offering of training seminars, educational courses, investment and development plans, and strategies. business development, international conferences in Africa, Asia, and Europe, and visits of leaders and commercial and academic missions from Japan, China, Vietnam, India, Italy, France, Spain, Egypt, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Senegal, Ghana, Cameroon, Nigeria, Namibia, and South Africa.
Depuis 1993 Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui a contribuer directement dans la mise en place de structures et des entités professionnelles pour organiser et faciliter l’offre de séminaires de formation, de cours d’enseignement, des plans et des stratégies d’investissement et de développement des affaires, des conférences internationales sur l’Afrique, l’Asie et l’Europe et des visites de leaders et mission commerciale et académiques en provenance du Japon, de Chine, Vietnam, Inde, Italy, France, Spain, Egypt, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Senegal, Ghana, Cameroun, Nigeria, Namibia and South Africa.
Connecting Culture, Politics, Business, and Academia around the World
La Comunidad Hispana – California
As a Business Consultant at the East Bay Small Business Development Center and the Center for International Trade Development, including the East Bay Center for International Trade Development starting at Vista Community College at Berkeley and Oakland between 1993 to 1998 and 2001 to 2007, I worked with the Hispanic communities and their business executives and individual entrepreneurs as well as the Hispanic Chamber of Commerce of Alameda County and Sacramento.
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui, representante del Centro para el Desarrollo del Comercio Internacional (CITD) y Marruecos en una sesión ejecutiva de trabajo y una recepción organizada por las Cámaras Hispanas de Comercio de California, Condado de Alameda, Estados Unidos de America (www.cahcc.com).
★ Said El Mansour Cherkaoui ★ Local, Regional and Global Competences ★
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Developed Strategies and Directed Training on Market and Technology to Strengthen China’s Trade and Business in the United States, Africa, Europe, and the Middle East
The First Muslim Moroccan Investor in Starting Transportation Operations Toutes Directions in the History of Morocco
First Moroccan Muslim Contractor of Public Transport in Early 1920 – Twenties of 20th Century: Moulay Ahmed Cherkaoui at 24 was the First Muslim Transporter in Morocco By Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Son of Moulay Ahmed Cherkaoui Father of Moulay Ahmed Cherkaoui Said El Mansour Cherkaoui PARENTAL HERITAGE OF MOROCCAN NATIONALISM This is Haj Ahmed Cherkaoui All … Continue reading
Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Ph.D. – ★ Strategic Catalyst Driving U.S.-Morocco-Africa Investment, Trade, and Business Development ★ Senior Policy Adviser in International Affairs ★ Accomplished Public Speaker ★ Distinguished News Executive Editor ★ Email: saidcherkaoui@triconsultingkyoto.com My Father … Continue reading
CHINA & EGYPT
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Strengthening Business, Trade, and Academic Relationships of California with China [October 1994] and Egypt [December 1994] –
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Developed Business and Trade Connections Between California and China and Egypt Since 1994
TRI CONSULTING KYOTO – TRI CK USA is a leading executive training firm committed to serving clients in the United States, France, the Middle East, North Africa, and Southeast regions.
TRI CK USA is dedicated to helping clients improve their business performance and attain sustainable long-lasting results by introducing/reinforcing new learning and skills. Over and above extensive international exposure with assignments implemented in more than 15 markets, our trainers have wide industry expertise.
TRI CK USA puts at the disposal of our clients a team with extensive experience in developing and delivering executive training and workshops in many areas ranging from basic hard skills to more complex soft skills including leadership, teamwork, negotiation, and communications skills
★ Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui facilitated the meeting of High-level Executive, Managers, and Scientists from China with their American Peers ★
★ Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Invited by the Central and Provincial Governments of China ★
Made in Morocco with Moroccan Legacy
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui & Center for International Trade Development ★ CITD in Morocco
Conference on North Saharan and Sub-Saharan Africa – US Department of Commerce – San Francisco – California
Director Richard Soyombo – Dr. Said Cherkaoui – Keith Rayner, CEO of Kemara
Dr. Cherkaoui presenting Business Opportunities in Morocco and Africa North Saharan Regions
Attendees at the Africa Conference Sponsored by the US Commercial Service at U.S. Department of Commerce
International Conference on Africa
★ EBCITD & GLOCENTRA ★
International Conference on Africa, Berkeley, California, USA
Since my early studies at Institut des Etudes Politiques of the Grenoble University, the development, and integration of Africa were at the forefront of my studies and topics of my presentations in seminaries and essay papers. It was natural that I continue to work and increase awareness about Africa and its need to establish new kinds of relations with countries other than the past metropolitan and colonialists. Below among other pictures, there is a photo taken in the company with the Regretted Dr. Babacar Ndiaye, former CEO of the African Development Bank Group who holds firmly my hand and is standing at my left side.
I initiated and developed a work plan for the organization of The International Conference on Africa took place in 2001. The first time in the history of the Bay Area of San Francisco and North California to have a conference of such magnitude and subject. that I submitted to Fazale Sharif the Director of the EBCITD which I was the initiator and for which I participated directly in its organization. I contacted and invited Dr. Babacar Ndiaye and in the following photo, the event/photo took place during an International Conference on Africa I had organized in Oakland, California, and of which Dr. Babacar Ndiaye, Rahimahu Allah was our Guest of Honor.
Below are listed links which content present among others some illustrations of my activities concerning the Integration of Africa with which I was directly involved, including the facilitation of the signing of the Free Trade Agreement between the United States and Morocco.
I extended the invitation to Dr. Boubacar N’diaye for his presence among us at this International Conference on Africa. He was delighted about my presentation and we also sat together and had lunch at the same table. Wonderful Man with full love for Africa and Africans and who initiated a series of important financial and operational measures: the African Businessmen Round Table, the creation of the African Bank for import-export (Afreximbank), and the setting up of special easy financing for the African private sector (investors and entrepreneurs) without the guarantee of their governments.The Conference Room was packed with U.S. and Foreign officials and Executives as well as faculties and Researchers on Africa and the Place where all these interactions took place was the fabulous and monumental Claremont Hotel in Berkeley, Northern California.
The Conference Room was packed with U.S. and Foreign officials and Executives as well as faculties and Researchers on Africa and the Place where all these interactions took place was the fabulous and monumental Claremont Hotel in Berkeley, Northern California.
Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui at the International Conference on Africa and AGOA
California Resources and Training (CARAT) is a private non-profit founded in 1994 to integrate and build the capacity of the technical assistance industry in California. As a statewide initiative, CARAT’s focus has been on enhancing the quality of technical assistance throughout California. CARAT’s intent is to assist in building capacity and encourage and stimulate partnerships between lending institutions and technical assistance providers.
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I was the Director of Graduate Business Programs at the Dominican University of San Rafael when Dr. Cherkaoui was teaching in our international MBA program. Said brought not only a solid academic background to the classroom but also a wealth of business experience both in the US and in Asia and Latin America. He is passionate about his students and his work outside the classroom. This made him one of the most effective faculty that we had teaching at the time.
Dr. Said Cherkaoui is an exceptional figure in international business development. His broad range of expertise covers all ranges of economic development, with such accomplishments in international trade consulting, trade missions, and small business development, just to name a few.
Dr. Cherkaoui has successfully conducted numerous trade missions, represented U.S. companies at trade shows, and helped companies develop their businesses overseas. His academic works have a significant contribution to the global business community, executives in world trade, and entrepreneurs.
I worked with Dr. Cherkaoui at the East Bay Center for International Trade Development. His expertise and services included and not limited to:
Always a role model and source of influence, Dr. Cherkaoui possesses extensive hands-on experience in a wide range of industries, as well as academic achievements, in the field of international trade and economic development.
Academic Team of Soccer – Grenoble University -FranceHandball- National Moroccan Team – Bucharest – RomaniaMoroccan Pre-olympic and National Team of Handball in TunisiaPlayer at Munster 08 – Bundesliga Handball – GermanyHandball Team – University of Montpellier – France Handball Tournament with Steinhem (Bundesliga Germany and EJUC – UCEJ – El Jadida – Morocco)Basketball Team _ASPTT of Montpellier – FranceBasketball Team – USEJ of El Jadida- MoroccoBasketball Team – USEJ -El Jadida- MoroccoBasketball – Player Licence – USEJ – El Jadida – MoroccoBasketball – Player Licence – USEJ – El Jadida – MoroccoBasketball – Player Licence – USEJ – El Jadida – MoroccoVolleyball Team – JOC – El Jaidda – MoroccoVolley Ball – Beach Tournament – El Jadida – Maroc Where I started my Sportive CarrerSoccer Team – Rachad Club El Jadida – MoroccoSoccer TeamVice-Champion of Fencing – El Jadida – MoroccoChampion of Academic Games – Sud–Ouest – FranceChampion of Academic Games – Sud–Ouest – FranceCaptain – Coach – Player at Team of Montpellier University – France
★★★★★
Network Public Media and Said El Mansour Cherkaoui by Dr. Said El Mansour Cherkaoui
Reciprocity and Rationality in International Trade
Educating people about international trade, investment, and the global economy is a great way to foster understanding and collaboration across different cultures and societies. By sharing information and insights, you’re helping to bridge cultural gaps and promote a more interconnected world.
Your work is not only informative but also contributes to the larger goal of global unity and mutual understanding. It’s efforts like yours that can make a significant difference in how we perceive and interact with the world around us.
It’s concise, clear, and directly communicates the main theme of your discussion. “Rationality in International Trade Means Reciprocity in Exchanges” effectively captures the essence of the points you’ve raised about the importance of reciprocity and fairness in international trade.
This version emphasizes the goal (achieving reciprocity) and the means to that end (rationality).
The suggestion sparked some thoughts! The French expression “Bonnet Blanc – Blanc Bonnet” is often used to indicate that two things are essentially the same, despite appearing different. It’s interesting to see how this concept can be applied to the discussion of international trade and reciprocity. Just like “Bonnet Blanc – Blanc Bonnet”, different trade strategies might appear distinct but could lead to similar outcomes when the principle of reciprocity is upheld. Keep up the insightful work!
Europe does not play the Scarecrow given its continental exposition to Eastern Europe, Russia, Turkey, the Middle East, India, Vietnam, Korea, China, and Japan.
The United States has Canada, Central, and South America as Leverages and Cushions for Readjustments of the Terms and Conditions of International Trade and the Changes in the World Economy as well as the Fluctuations of the International Monetary and Financial Policies.
Rationality in International Trade Means Reciprocity in Exchanges
Rationality in international trade indeed implies reciprocity in exchanges. Countries trade with each other to leverage their comparative advantages, and this exchange is typically reciprocal. Each country exports goods and services that it can produce more efficiently and imports those that other countries can produce more efficiently.
Europe’s Position: Europe’s geographical location indeed gives it a unique advantage in terms of access to diverse markets such as Eastern Europe, Russia, Turkey, the Middle East, India, Vietnam, Korea, China, and Japan. This allows for a wide range of trade opportunities and partnerships.
The United States’ Leverages: The United States, with its proximity to Canada, Central, and South America, indeed has significant leverage. These regions not only provide a substantial market for U.S. goods and services but also a source of raw materials and labor. The U.S. can use these advantages to adjust to changes in the world economy and fluctuations in international monetary and financial policies.
However, it’s important to note that while geographical proximity provides certain advantages, the dynamics of international trade are also significantly influenced by other factors such as trade policies, economic stability, technological advancements, and diplomatic relations among others.
In conclusion, both Europe and the United States, given their unique positions and advantages, play crucial roles in the global trade ecosystem. Their strategies and policies can have far-reaching impacts on the global economy.
As such, these regions need to promote fair trade practices, uphold ethical standards, and work towards sustainable economic development.
TRI CK USA in California Business Project Feasibility Study service is your first step towards ensuring the success of your ventures, endeavors, projects, and/or existing operations and investments. Initial Auditing: At this level the client, the project, and the prospect business operation have reached out, and TRI CK USA in California initiates an…Read more
Achieving reciprocity in international trade requires cooperation and negotiation between countries. It’s a complex process that involves balancing the interests of different stakeholders, including businesses, consumers, and governments. Despite these challenges, reciprocity remains a key principle of fair and equitable trade.
The Role of Rationality in International Trade can be challenging due to several factors:
Achieving reciprocity in international trade requires cooperation and negotiation, balancing the interests of different stakeholders, and establishing modules for mutual benefits and win-win exchanges. The economic disparity between countries can also pose a challenge. Developed countries often have more resources and advanced technologies, which can give them an advantage in trade. On the other hand, developing countries may lack the necessary infrastructure and resources to compete on an equal footing. Political relations between countries can significantly impact trade. For instance, political tensions or conflicts can disrupt trade relations and make reciprocity difficult to achieve.
Many countries tend to use Non-tariff Barriers to protect their market, products, and consumers. These include product standards, safety regulations, and bureaucratic hurdles, which can be used to restrict imports and protect domestic industries.
The other potential hurdle can be the currency exchange rates. The constant fluctuations in currency exchange rates can affect the balance of trade. A strong currency can make a country’s exports more expensive and imports cheaper, potentially leading to a trade deficit. Different countries have different trade policies and regulations, which can make it difficult to achieve a balance in trade. Some countries may have protectionist policies that favor domestic industries, while others may have liberal trade policies that encourage imports.
Achieving Reciprocity: Role of Rationality in International Trade
Fairly negotiated Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) and well-structured tariffs can indeed alleviate many of the challenges associated with international trade. According to the complementary perspective of the Fair Trade concepts and the doctrine of liberalism, countries with advanced technology can produce goods more efficiently and at a lower cost, giving them a competitive advantage in international trade and they can trade that for products with low-tech contributing in the integration of the global market that will build on specialization.
FTAs often include the reduction or elimination of tariffs and non-tariff barriers, which can make it easier for businesses to export goods and services to foreign markets. By setting clear trade rules, FTAs can help to ensure that domestic businesses can compete fairly with foreign companies.
By opening up new markets for businesses, FTAs can stimulate economic growth and create jobs. FTAs can lead to a greater variety of goods and services being available to consumers, often at lower prices.
Achieving Reciprocity: Role of Rationality in International Trade
As for the “administrative barriers” mentioned, these can indeed be a significant hurdle in international trade. These barriers, which can include things like customs procedures, product standards, and licensing requirements, can be particularly challenging for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that may lack the resources to navigate these complexities.
It’s important to note that while FTAs and negotiated tariffs can help to alleviate some of these challenges, they are not a panacea. Achieving true reciprocity in international trade requires ongoing dialogue, cooperation, and negotiation between countries. It’s a complex process that involves balancing the interests of different stakeholders, including businesses, consumers, and governments.
TRI CONSULTING KYOTO TRI CK USA – Collage made by Said El Mansour Cherkaoui tracing the USA-China relation since the Presidency of Donald Trump that we consider as the opening of a New Chapter that we are still reading up to now Global Risk Analysis Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Ph.D. ★ Strategic Catalyst Driving U.S.-Morocco-Africa Investment, Trade, and Business Development ★ Senior … Continue reading
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Collage made by Said El Mansour Cherkaoui tracing the USA-China relation since the Presidency of Donald Trump that we consider as the opening of a New Chapter that we are still reading up to now
Said El Mansour Cherkaoui Ph.D. ★ Strategic Catalyst Driving U.S.-Morocco-Africa Investment, Trade, and Business Development ★ Senior Policy Adviser in International Affairs ★ Accomplished Public Speaker ★ Distinguished News Executive Editor ★ The recent decline in the United States’ standing in the Arab world and China’s growing influence indeed has significant implications. Let’s break down … Continue reading
It’s about to be “Trade War Summer” in Europe!
The EU is expected to slap tariffs on Chinese-made electric vehicles this week, citing a months-long investigation into Beijing’s subsidies for EV manufacturers.
The move comes amid wider EU-China trade tensions over green technologies like EVs, solar panels, and batteries, where China has become a major low-cost producer whose exports often undercut those of Western competitors.
The EU says China is unfairly subsidizing producers and “dumping” goods in Europe that it can’t sell at home because of weak consumer demand.
China says it’s being unfairly punished for being too good at producing precisely the products the West claims it wants to meet its climate goals.
Experts doubt the tariffs will be big enough to dent sales. Chinese EVs are relatively cheap in the EU, starting at around $32,000.
But China could retaliate against EU industries. Chinese media say local firms want Beijing to consider EU subsidies for European brandy, dairy products, and pork.
If the Europeans try to unplug Chinese EVs, expect Beijing to clap back fast with tariffs of its own on those industries, upping the ante in a trade dispute between the world’s largest exporter (China) and the world’s largest advanced consumer market (the EU).
C’est sur le point d’être « l’été de la guerre commerciale » en Europe !
L’UE devrait imposer cette semaine des droits de douane sur les véhicules électriques fabriqués en Chine, citant une enquête de plusieurs mois sur les subventions accordées par Pékin aux fabricants de véhicules électriques.
Cette décision intervient dans un contexte de tensions commerciales plus larges entre l’UE et la Chine sur les technologies vertes comme les véhicules électriques, les panneaux solaires et les batteries, où la Chine est devenue un important producteur à bas prix dont les exportations sont souvent inférieures à celles de ses concurrents occidentaux.
L’UE affirme que la Chine subventionne injustement les producteurs et « dumping » en Europe des produits qu’elle ne peut pas vendre chez elle en raison de la faible demande des consommateurs.
La Chine affirme qu’elle est injustement punie pour avoir trop bien réussi à produire précisément les produits que l’Occident prétend vouloir pour atteindre ses objectifs climatiques.
Les experts doutent que les droits de douane soient suffisamment élevés pour nuire aux ventes. Les véhicules électriques chinois sont relativement bon marché dans l’UE, à partir d’environ 32 000 dollars.
Mais la Chine pourrait riposter contre les industries européennes. Les médias chinois affirment que les entreprises locales souhaitent que Pékin envisage des subventions européennes pour le brandy, les produits laitiers et le porc européens.
Si les Européens tentent de débrancher les véhicules électriques chinois, on s’attend à ce que Pékin réagisse rapidement en imposant ses propres droits de douane sur ces industries, faisant monter la barre dans un conflit commercial entre le plus grand exportateur mondial (la Chine) et le plus grand marché de consommation avancé au monde (l’UE). .
Updated 06/13/2024
The implications of China’s exports to Russia and their overall trends have significant ramifications for the world economy and geopolitical relations. Let’s explore key points:
China-Russia Trade Trends:
China’s exports to Russia have surged, with a 41.5% increase in January and February 2024 compared to the same period last year 1. Key export products include machinery, nuclear reactors, vehicles, electronics, and electrical equipment 2.
Economic Impact:
Western sanctions on Russia have led Moscow to pivot toward China for economic support. China relies on Russian crude oil and coal for manufacturing and energy security. Settlements for trade have been delayed due to Chinese banks treading carefully amid sanctions 3.
Les implications des exportations chinoises vers la Russie et leurs tendances générales ont des conséquences importantes sur l’économie mondiale et les relations géopolitiques. Explorons les points clés :
Tendances commerciales sino-russes : Les exportations chinoises vers la Russie ont bondi, avec une augmentation de 41,5 % en janvier et février 2024 par rapport à la même période de l’année dernière 1. Les principaux produits d’exportation comprennent les machines, les réacteurs nucléaires, les véhicules, l’électronique et les équipements électriques2.
Impact economique: Les sanctions occidentales contre la Russie ont conduit Moscou à se tourner vers la Chine pour obtenir un soutien économique. La Chine dépend du pétrole brut et du charbon russes pour sa production manufacturière et sa sécurité énergétique. Les règlements commerciaux ont été retardés en raison de la prudence des banques chinoises face aux sanctions3.
Geopolitical Implications:
China and Russia are not formal allies but have strengthened ties to challenge U.S. hegemony. Western democracies’ re-engagement with China while maintaining tough stances reflects a delicate balancing act 4. The U.S. and EU closely monitor China’s sustained Russian trade, which could impact their relations 3.
Western Economies’ Reaction:
Western policymakers face challenges in responding to China’s growing role in Russia’s defense industry. Enacting comparable sanctions on China would be disruptive to the global economy 5. The U.S. Treasury has issued stern warnings to China over supporting Russia’s war machinery 6.
China’s trade with Russia amid sanctions has complex implications, affecting global dynamics and requiring careful diplomatic maneuvering by Western economies. 241356
Implications géopolitiques : La Chine et la Russie ne sont pas des alliées formelles mais ont renforcé leurs liens pour défier l’hégémonie américaine. Le réengagement des démocraties occidentales envers la Chine, tout en maintenant des positions fermes, reflète un délicat exercice d’équilibre 4. Les États-Unis et l’UE surveillent de près le commerce soutenu de la Chine avec la Russie, ce qui pourrait avoir un impact sur leurs relations 3.
Réaction des économies occidentales : Les décideurs politiques occidentaux sont confrontés à des difficultés pour répondre au rôle croissant de la Chine dans l’industrie de défense russe. L’imposition de sanctions comparables à la Chine perturberait l’économie mondiale 5. Le Trésor américain a lancé de sévères avertissements à la Chine concernant son soutien à la machine de guerre russe 6.Le commerce de la Chine avec la Russie dans un contexte de sanctions a des implications complexes, affectant la dynamique mondiale et nécessitant des manœuvres diplomatiques prudentes de la part des économies occidentales. 2 4 1 3 5 6
Russian state media reported Monday that President Vladimir Putin will travel to North Korea and Vietnam in the coming weeks as Moscow tries to build influence among middle powers in Asia.
This will be Putin’s first trip to Pyongyang in 24 years, and he’ll find the city much changed. In 2000, the massive unfinished Ryugyong Hotel loomed skeletally over Stalinist-era apartment blocks, in an almost-too-on-the-nose metaphor for the country’s paranoid and feeble state two years after the 1994-1998 mass famine. Putin was in town to officially reestablish relations with North Korea, which had ruptured following the collapse of the Soviet Union.
Today, the DPRK’s economy can now support a level of prosperity in Pyongyang — including cladding for that still-empty hotel, and some high-rises nearby to soften the landscape. It also now has nuclear weapons to protect itself from the US and artillery shells Russia needs in Ukraine, meaning Putin has to show up with something a little more high-tech in hand.
He’s previously pledged to help North Korea put spy satellites in orbit, which it accomplished for the first time last year. But a subsequent launch this May, which South Korean intelligence believes was aided by Russian technicians, exploded shortly after takeoff. Nonetheless, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un says he wants to launch three more spy satellites this year, and we have our eye out for any indication of where the cooperation might go from here.
The Vietnam leg is less juicy by comparison. Hanoi and Moscow have a tight military relationship stretching back to the early Cold War, but Vietnam has recently been courting better relations with the US to offset threats from China. We’re expecting a carefully choreographed visit with little that could rock the boat.
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We have developed Templates of Business Plans for the East Bay Center for Small Business Development in Oakland, California, the East Bay Center for International Trade Development, Berkeley, and their multiple clients and for many other organizations and governmental entities in Africa and Asia such as to name only a few cases, from Cameroun, Egypt, China, Vietnam.
We have prepared planning and strategies for professional training programs on workforce development, logistics, and technology management for academic institutions, such as Golden Gate University during the Presidency of Dr. Thomas Stauffer and for Business Schools at the Dominican University of San Rafael, and Berkeley City College of Berkeley, California.
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